Egypt's Wildlife Under Threat: Illegal Hunting, Smuggling, and Poor Captive Care
Egypt's wildlife faces multiple threats, including illegal hunting and smuggling of endangered species. The country has taken steps to protect its diverse fauna, with 28 protected areas now in place. However, challenges persist, as seen in the treatment of captive animals and the thriving black market for wildlife.
Egypt's wildlife faces multiple threats, including illegal hunting and smuggling of endangered species. The country has taken steps to protect its diverse fauna, with 28 protected areas now in place. However, challenges persist, as seen in the treatment of captive animals and the thriving black market for wildlife.
Hunting for bush meat, particularly birds like owls and quails, is a significant threat. Falcons, foxes, turtles, oryx, and gazelles are among Egypt's most endangered species. The law for the protection of wildlife in Egypt prohibits killing threatened species and was amended in 2009 to protect all threatened species in Egyptian territory.
The Hurghada Environmental Protection and Conservation Association (HEPCA) has successfully protected dolphins in the Samadai Reef area. Organizations like OceanCare, though not explicitly named in Egyptian search results, are internationally engaged in marine protection efforts and typically conduct successful conservation projects in regions like Egypt.
The smuggling of endangered species through Egypt is thriving due to its central location, with traffickers coming from as far as Africa. Almost any animal can be obtained on the local black market, not just those hunted for human consumption.
Captive animals in Egypt have suffered from ill treatment often ignored by officials. However, initiatives like the 'Revitalize the Zoo' project have improved conditions in places like Giza Zoo.
Egypt's wildlife is under threat from illegal hunting, smuggling, and poor treatment of captive animals. While the country has made strides in protecting its fauna with 28 protected areas and stricter laws, ongoing challenges highlight the need for continued efforts from local and international organizations.
