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Nuclear facility in France temporarily shut down due to jellyfish invasions

France's largest nuclear power facility, Gravelines, located in the north, houses six reactors. Lately, four of these blocks have been deactivated, primarily because of marine wildlife concerns.

Nuclear power plant in France halted by venomous jellyfish attack
Nuclear power plant in France halted by venomous jellyfish attack

Nuclear facility in France temporarily shut down due to jellyfish invasions

Jellyfish Cause Temporary Shutdown at France's Largest Nuclear Power Plant

The Gravelines nuclear power plant, France's largest with six reactors, has temporarily shut down four of its reactor blocks due to a massive accumulation of jellyfish clogging the water pump stations. The incident did not affect the power supply, as other power plants could compensate for the outage.

The shutdown is due to the presence of the invasive Asian Moon jellyfish species, which thrives in warm, calm waters conducive to such blooms. This is not the first time jellyfish have caused an atomic reactor to shut down; a similar incident occurred in Sweden in 2013.

The Gravelines plant, which operates with pressurized water reactors, is currently experiencing a standstill in production due to maintenance work being carried out on the other two units. EDF, the plant's operator, reported this accumulation as "unexpected."

Initially, three units were automatically shut down on Sunday evening, followed by the fourth early Monday morning. The exact type of jellyfish causing the shutdown is currently under investigation.

The safety of the plant, its workers, or the environment is not at risk, according to the statement. However, the restart of the reactor blocks is expected to happen gradually. The spokesperson did not provide a specific timeline for the restart of the reactor blocks.

Jellyfish-caused nuclear power plant shutdowns are relatively rare but increasing incidents linked to environmental changes. Other notable incidents include the Torness Nuclear Power Plant in Scotland (2021) and the Oskarshamn Nuclear Power Plant in Sweden (2013).

Research suggests that thermal discharges from nuclear plants might influence jellyfish bloom dynamics, potentially creating a feedback loop. However, further scientific study is needed to clarify this relationship.

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  1. The increased occurrence of jellyfish-induced nuclear power plant shutdowns, like the recent event at France's Gravelines plant, could be a consequence of climate change and its impact on environmental science.
  2. Financial analysts need to consider the potential risks and costs associated with environmental factors, such as jellyfish blooms, in the energy sector, including nuclear power, to ensure the long-term sustainability of energy production and investment in the industry.
  3. As the world continues to grapple with climate change, understanding the relationship between thermal discharge from nuclear plants and jellyfish bloom dynamics becomes critical to mitigating the unintended consequences for both the environment and the industry going forward.

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